Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer

The Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer (TES) launched into sun-synchronous orbit aboard Aura, the third of NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS) spacecraft, on July 15, 2004. The primary objective of TES is to make global, three-dimensional measurements of ozone and other chemical species involved in its formation and destruction.

TES is a high-resolution imaging infrared Fourier-transform spectrometer that operates in both nadir and limb-sounding modes. TES global survey standard products include profile measurements of ozone, water vapor, carbon monoxide, methane, nitrogen dioxide, and nitric acid for 16 orbits every other day. TES Special Observations are research measurements of targeted locations or regional transects which are used to observe specific phenomena or to support local or aircraft validation campaigns.

The TES Level 1B products are written in NCSA's HDF5 format. The Level 2 and Level 3 data products are written in HDF-EOS5 (based on HDF5) format. The TES Lite products, under Level 2, are intended to simplify TES data usage including data /model and data/data comparisons. This product can be used for science analysis as each data product is fully characterized.

On Jan. 31, NASA ended the Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer's almost-14-year career of discovery.   At 11:00am PST during a scheduled real time satellite contact the TES IOT along with the Aura FOT commanded the TES instrument to its decommissioned state.  The transition occurred as planned, there were no complications.  A full NASA press release for the TES instrument can be found here "Farewell to a Pioneering Pollution Sensor".

The scientific discovery mission of Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer has concluded.  However, a final full TES dataset (v008) will be generated from an algorithm update to the base Ground Data System software and will be made available to the scientific community in the next two years.

Disciplines:   Tropospheric Composition
Collection Disciplines Spatial Temporal
TL3ATD_004
TES/Aura L3 Atmospheric Temperatures Daily Gridded V004
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-82, 82), (-180, 180)
Longitude Resolution:
4 Degrees
Latitude Resolution:
2 Degrees
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2012-11-11
TL3ATD_3
TES/Aura L3 Atmospheric Temperatures Daily Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3ATM_1
TES/Aura L3 Atmospheric Temperatures Monthly Gridded V001
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3ATM_2
TES/Aura L3 Atmospheric Temperatures Monthly Gridded V002
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3ATM_3
TES/Aura L3 Atmospheric Temperatures Monthly Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3CH4D_004
TES/Aura L3 CH4 Daily Gridded V004
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-82, 82), (-180, 180)
Longitude Resolution:
4 Degrees
Latitude Resolution:
2 Degrees
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2012-11-11
TL3CH4D_3
TES/Aura L3 CH4 Daily Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3CH4M_1
TES/Aura L3 CH4 Monthly Gridded V001
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3CH4M_2
TES/Aura L3 CH4 Monthly Gridded V002
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3CH4M_3
TES/Aura L3 CH4 Monthly Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3CO2D_004
TES/Aura L3 CO2 Daily Gridded V004
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-82, 82), (-180, 180)
Longitude Resolution:
4 Degrees
Latitude Resolution:
2 Degrees
Temporal Coverage:
2004-07-15 - 2019-07-15
TL3CO2D_3
TES/Aura L3 CO2 Daily Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL3CO2LM_3
TES/Aura L3 CO2 Lite Monthly Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-82, 82), (-180, 180)
Longitude Resolution:
4 Degrees
Latitude Resolution:
2 Degrees
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL3CO2M_3
TES/Aura L3 CO2 Monthly Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-82, 82), (-180, 180)
Longitude Resolution:
4 Degrees
Latitude Resolution:
2 Degrees
Temporal Coverage:
2004-07-15 - 2019-07-15
TL3COD_3
TES/Aura L3 CO Daily Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3COD_4
TES/Aura L3 CO Daily Gridded V004
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-82, 82), (-180, 180)
Longitude Resolution:
4 Degrees
Latitude Resolution:
2 Degrees
Temporal Coverage:
2004-09-03 - 2020-11-20
TL3COM_1
TES/Aura L3 CO Monthly Gridded V001
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3COM_2
TES/Aura L3 CO Monthly Gridded V002
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3H2OD_3
TES/Aura L3 H2O Daily Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3H2OD_4
TES/Aura L3 H2O Daily Gridded V004
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-82, 82), (-180, 180)
Longitude Resolution:
4 Degrees
Latitude Resolution:
2 Degrees
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3H2OM_1
TES/Aura L3 H2O Monthly Gridded V001
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3H2OM_2
TES/Aura L3 H2O Monthly Gridded V002
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3H2OM_3
TES/Aura L3 H2O Monthly Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL3HDOD_3
TES/Aura L3 HDO Daily Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3HDOD_4
TES/Aura L3 HDO Daily Gridded V004
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-82, 82), (-180, 180)
Longitude Resolution:
4 Degrees
Latitude Resolution:
2 Degrees
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3HDOM_1
TES/Aura L3 HDO Monthly Gridded V001
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3HDOM_2
TES/Aura L3 HDO Monthly Gridded V002
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3HDOM_3
TES/Aura L3 HDO Monthly Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3HNOD_3
TES/Aura L3 HNO3 Daily Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3N2OM_5
TES/Aura L3 Nitrous Oxide Monthly Gridded V005
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Longitude Resolution:
4 Degrees
Latitude Resolution:
2 Degrees
Temporal Coverage:
2004-07-15 - 2018-01-31
TL3NH3D_004
TES/Aura L3 NH3 Daily Gridded V004
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-07-15 - 2019-07-01
TL3NH3D_3
TES Aura L3 NH3 Daily Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-07-15 - 2019-07-15
TL3O3D_004
TES/Aura L3 O3 Daily Gridded V004
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-82, 82), (-180, 180)
Longitude Resolution:
4 Degrees
Latitude Resolution:
2 Degrees
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2011-12-29
TL3O3D_3
TES/Aura L3 O3 Daily Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL3O3M_1
TES/Aura L3 O3 Monthly Gridded V001
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL3O3M_2
TES/Aura L3 O3 Monthly Gridded V002
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL3O3M_3
TES/Aura L3 O3 Monthly Gridded V003
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
Collection Disciplines Spatial Temporal
TL2ANC_6
TES/Aura L2 Ancillary Product V006
Radiation Budget Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL2ANCS_006
TES/Aura L2 Ancillary Special Observation Product V006
Radiation Budget Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2ATMTN_6
TES/Aura L2 Atmospheric Temperatures Nadir V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL2CH4L_006
TES/Aura L2 CH4 Limb V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Horizontal Resolution Range:
10 km - < 50 km or approximately .09 degree - < .5 degree
Vertical Resolution:
2.3  km
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2CH4LS_006
TES/Aura L2 CH4 Limb Special Observation V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Horizontal Resolution Range:
10 km - < 50 km or approximately .09 degree - < .5 degree
Vertical Resolution:
2.3  km
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2019-07-15
TL2CH4N_6
TES/Aura L2 CH4 Nadir V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL2CH4NS_006
TES/Aura L2 CH4 Nadir Special Observation V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2CO2LN_5
TES/Aura L2 CO2 Lite Nadir V005
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2015-06-24
TL2CO2N_6
TES/Aura L2 CO2 Nadir V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2CO2NS_006
TES/Aura L2 CO2 Nadir Special Observation V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2CON_6
TES/Aura L2 CO Nadir V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL2CONS_006
TES/Aura L2 CO Nadir Special Observation V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2FORN_6
TES/Aura L2 Formic Acid Nadir V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL2FORNS_6
TES/Aura L2 Formic Acid Nadir Special Observation V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL2H2ON_6
TES/Aura L2 H2O Nadir V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL2H2ONS_006
TES/Aura L2 H2O Nadir Special Observation V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2HDON_6
TES/Aura L2 HDO Nadir V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL2HDONS_006
TES/Aura L2 HDO Nadir Special Observation V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2MTLN_006
TES/Aura L2 Methanol Nadir V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2015-09-30
TL2MTLNS_006
TES/Aura L2 Methanol Nadir Special Observation V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2015-09-30
TL2N2ON_6
TES/Aura L2 N2O Nadir V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL2N2ONS_006
TES/Aura L2 N2O Nadir Special Observation V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2NH3N_006
TES/Aura L2 Ammonia Nadir V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2NH3NS_006
TES/Aura L2 Ammonia Nadir Special Observation V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2NO2L_6
TES/Aura L2 NO2 Limb V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2NO2S_6
TES/Aura L2 NO2 Limb Special Observation V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-07-15 - 2019-07-15
TL2O3N_006
TES/Aura L2 O3 Nadir V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - Present
TL2O3NS_006
TES/Aura L2 O3 Nadir Special Observation V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2SUM_6
TES/Aura L2 Summary Profiles V006
Radiation Budget Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL2SUMS_006
TES/Aura L2 Summary Profiles Special Observation V006
Radiation Budget Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2SUP_6
TES/Aura L2 Supplemental Profiles V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-11-20
TL2SUPS_006
TES/Aura L2 Supplemental Profiles Special Observation V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TL2TNS_006
TES/Aura L2 Atmospheric Temperatures Nadir Special Observation V006
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29
TML2CO_001
TES/MLS Aura L2 CO V001
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-09-18 - 2012-11-11
TML2COS_1
TES/MLS Aura L2 CO Special Observation V001
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-09-21 - 2012-12-10
Collection Disciplines Spatial Temporal
TL1BL_004
TES/Aura L1B Spectra Limb V004
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-11-16 - 2005-03-17
TL1BN_005
TES/Aura L1B Spectra Nadir V005
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-07-15 - 2020-02-29
TL1BSOH_004
TES/Aura L1B Spectra Special Observation High Resolution V004
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-07-15 - 2019-07-15
TL1BSOL_005
TES/Aura L1B Spectra Special Observation Low Resolution V005
Tropospheric Composition Spatial Coverage:
(-90, 90), (-180, 180)
Temporal Coverage:
2004-08-22 - 2020-02-29